Article Overview

Single-fiber bidirectional QSFP-DD transceivers provide 100Gbps full-duplex connectivity over a single optical fiber, enabling efficient high-speed network deployment in India.

Overview of Single-Fiber Bidirectional QSFP-DD

Single-fiber bidirectional (BiDi) QSFP-DD modules, such as Cisco QSFP-100G-B20U4-I/B20D4-I and NEC 100G QSFP28 BiDi, allow 100Gbps full-duplex transmission over a single SMF (Single Mode Fiber), reducing fiber usage and cabling complexity . These modules operate using multiple wavelengths in opposite directions, enabling simultaneous transmit and receive signals on the same fiber. Cisco modules use four transmitters and receivers muxed via a diplexer filter, supporting distances up to 20 km, while NEC BiDi modules can reach up to 80 km using LWDM technology .

Technical Features

  • Form Factor: QSFP-DD or QSFP28, compatible with high-density 100G ports .
  • Wavelengths: Typically four wavelengths spaced in the O-band or LWDM band for bidirectional operation .
  • Modulation: NRZ for Cisco modules; PAM4 may be used in some QSFP28 variants .
  • Fiber Type: Single-mode fiber (SMF) for long-distance links; multimode fiber (MMF) for short-reach BiDi modules like 40G QSFP-BD .
  • Power Efficiency: Low-power design suitable for data center and enterprise core networks .

Use Cases

  • Data Center Interconnects: High-speed links between racks or aggregation switches.
  • Enterprise Core Networks: Efficient 100G connectivity without additional fiber deployment.
  • Telecom and Service Providers: Long-distance 100G links with reduced fiber infrastructure.
  • Network Upgrades: Replacing 10G/40G links while minimizing fiber consumption .

Procurement Options in India

  • Cisco QSFP-DD Modules: Available through authorized Cisco distributors and partners in India, supporting 20 km SMF links .
  • NEC 100G QSFP28 BiDi: Can be sourced via NEC India or authorized resellers, suitable for up to 80 km SMF deployment .
  • FS QSFP28 Modules: FS offers certified 100G QSFP28 transceivers compatible with Cisco, Arista, Juniper, and Brocade, available for Indian procurement .
  • Local Suppliers: Companies like Commando Networks in Navi Mumbai provide optical transceivers, including QSFP+ and BiDi modules, for enterprise and data center applications .

Considerations for Procurement

  • Compatibility: Ensure modules are compatible with existing switches and routers.
  • Distance Requirements: Choose modules based on link length (20 km vs 80 km).
  • Fiber Availability: Single-fiber BiDi reduces fiber usage, ideal for limited fiber infrastructure.
  • Vendor Support: Prefer authorized distributors for warranty, support, and compliance with Indian import regulations. By selecting single-fiber bidirectional QSFP-DD modules, Indian enterprises and service providers can achieve high-speed 100G connectivity with reduced fiber deployment, improved network resiliency, and cost efficiency.

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